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SHARON UPSCALES VIOLENCE TO UNPRECEDENTED LEVELS

March 31, 2001

SIX PALESTINIANS DEAD, 150 INJURED

[Palestine Monitor, 31 March 2001, 9:30 am]: Yesterday, on Palestinian Land Day, the Israeli army killed five Palestinians in Nablus and one in Ramallah during civilian demonstrations protesting the Israeli occupation. 150 Palestinians were injured, several of them in critical condition.

The Israeli army shot live ammunition and tear gas missiles at civilian protesters, killing among others, 19-year-old Omar Marahil from Nablus who was shot in the neck by a high velocity bullet at 4:30 pm.

50 calibre bullets were shot at Al Rahme maternity hospital in Ramallah yesterday. The shots were fired by the Israeli army from the City Inn entrance of Ramallah, reaching the hospital well inside the city. Several bullets have been shot into the hospital windows, entering the rooms.

These Israeli acts of state-sponsored terrorism have reached unprecedented levels of severity and viciousness, putting every Palestinian at risk of possible injury or death.

PALESTINIANS BURY DEAD, ISRAEL WARNS OF TOUGH STAND

By Danielle Haas

JERUSALEM, March 31 (Reuters) - Defiant mourners buried six Palestinians killed in the latest spasm of West Bank and Gaza violence, as Israel's defence minister warned of a new gloves-off policy towards an uprising now in its seventh month.

Thousands of mourners calling for revenge marched in the West Bank town of Nablus on Saturday for the funerals of five Palestinians shot dead a day earlier. One speaker said Palestinians should be prepared "for the worst" from Israel.

In the West Bank town of Ramallah, mourners bore aloft the flag-wrapped body of a 21-year-old man killed by Israeli troops on Friday after witnesses said 1,000 people marched on an army checkpoint. It was one of the bloodiest days in recent weeks.

Israeli Defence Minister Binyamin Ben-Eliezer told Israeli Channel Two television on Friday that Israel had "started to respond. There had been a policy of (Israeli) restraint... which in my view is over."

Passions were inflamed by a week of Palestinian bomb attacks, Israeli missile strikes on security targets in Gaza and the West Bank, and demands by U.S. President George W. Bush that the Palestinians in particular do more to halt the violence.

"I am trying to make the other side understand it would be worthwhile to return as quickly as possible to the negotiating table and that it will achieve nothing through violence, which I will fight," Ben-Eliezer said.

BLIND SUPPORT

Key Gulf Arab allies of the United States stepped up criticism of President George W. Bush's administration over what they said was its blind support for Israel against Palestinians.

The U.S. State Department denied Palestinian claims that Israel's military crackdown had a green light from Washington.

"I want to make clear that there is no coordination between the United States and Israel with regard to their military actions against the Palestinians," a spokesman said on Friday.

He called on Israel "to exercise restraint in its military response, restore normalcy and to avoid provocative actions." On Thursday Bush laid blame for ongoing violence with Palestinians.

Stepping up pressure on Palestinian President Yasser Arafat to end the uprising, Israel banned 12 Gaza-based ministers from crossing its territory to attend a weekly cabinet session in the West Bank, forcing the meeting's cancellation.

The Palestinian government nonetheless issued a statement accusing Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's government of committing "a brutal and shameful crime against Palestinian people who took to the streets" in the latest protests.

A spokesman for Israel's military-run Civil Administration in the West Bank and Gaza said it had prevented the ministers' journey "because violence is promoted by this leadership."

"LAND DAY" MAINLY PEACEFUL

Around 200 Palestinian women joined the Nablus procession, calling for Israel to be fought with every available means.

Several wore white scarves around their heads, indicating support for the militant Islamic group Hamas and the Fatah faction of Yasser Arafat who has vowed the uprising will continue despite Israeli air strikes.

The Palestinian Red Crescent ambulance service said Israeli rubber-coated bullets and live ammunition had wounded 119 Palestinians on Friday, six critically.

The unrest coincided with largely peaceful "Land Day" rallies by Israeli Arabs on the 25th anniversary of the killing of six of their brethren by Israeli security forces during demonstrations against government expropriation of their land.

U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan, in an interview with a Swiss newspaper published on Saturday, said he was in contact with Israeli and Palestinian authorities and again urged them to take immediate steps to stop the fighting.

"At the same time the economic situation of the Palestinians must be improved and the parties to the conflict must return to the negotiating table. This will not happen overnight, but it must go in this direction," Annan told Neue Zuercher Zeitung.

"If we want things to calm down, the people responsible for security must sit down together and discuss where the potential for tension lies, what grounds for escalation there are and which steps each side must take to defuse the situation."

GULF MEDIA ATTACK BUSH

Most dailies across the Gulf, including OPEC powerhouse Saudi Arabia, on Saturday accused the Bush administration of effectively encouraging Israel to step up violence against Palestinians by vetoing a Security Council resolution calling for an international force to be sent to protect Palestinians.

At least 366 Palestinians, 13 Israeli Arabs and 69 other Israelis have been killed since the start of the uprising.

A man died overnight in a Ramallah hospital of wounds sustained during Israeli air raids on Wednesday evening.

In Hebron on Friday, Israeli tanks and machineguns blasted Palestinian neighbourhoods. In Gaza, armed Palestinians and stone-throwers confronted soldiers late into the night.

The army said it returned fire at gunmen in Bethlehem, and defused a bomb close to a checkpoint between Israel and Gaza. It reported overnight shooting on Jewish settlements in the West Bank and on the outskirts of Jerusalem.

Jerusalem police said they were investigating a failed attempt by a Palestinian man to stab an Israeli policemen on Saturday near the Damascus Gate of Jerusalem's walled Old City.

Asked on television if he would consider sending troops into areas Israel handed to the Palestinians under interim peace deals, Ben-Eliezer said: "I will not rule anything out if they try to misuse territory which we agreed in advance was theirs."

Such action would require the approval of an Israeli cabinet that includes the centre-left Labour Party, Sharon's main partner in the coalition government.

"When they enter Palestinian cities, we will hit them deep inside the 1948 line...We tell them, welcome, the winds of Paradise are blowing," said Marwan Zaloum, head of gunmen from the Fatah faction in Hebron.

PALESTINIANS JOIN PROCESSIONS

By IBRAHIM HAZBOUN

JERUSALEM (AP - 31 March) - Tens of thousands of Palestinians joined funeral processions Saturday for seven people killed in clashes with Israeli troops this week, and their leaders said the uprising against Israel will continue.

In the Gaza Strip town of Rafah, two Palestinian girls were injured in an exchange of fire between Palestinian gunmen and Israeli troops. A 4-year-old was hurt by shrapnel from an Israeli tank shell, and a 9-year-old was hit in the right leg by a bullet, said Dr. Radawn Al-Jiras of Rafah hospital.

The Israeli army said the shooting began after Palestinians threw a firebomb at Israeli solders, without causing injury.

In the West Bank town of Nablus, five Palestinians killed Friday in a clash with Israeli troops were given a joint burial. About 40,000 mourners marched through the streets, led by five Palestinian police jeeps and about 30 gunmen firing in the air.

``The martyrs are a message to the world that the uprising will not stop until we have gotten back our land and the Israeli occupation is over,'' Ali Faraj, a top activist of Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat's Fatah movement in Nablus, told the crowd.

In the West Bank town of Ramallah, mourners buried a 21-year-old man, who was also killed in clashes with Israeli troops Friday, as well as a 54-year-old man who died of injuries sustained during an Israeli rocket attack earlier this week.

Since Israeli-Palestinian fighting erupted in late September, 454 people have been killed, including 373 Palestinians, 62 Israeli Jews and 19 others.

In Hebron, residents on Saturday inspected the damage from Israeli shelling the day before. The assault was triggered by Palestinian shooting on Jewish enclaves in the divided West Bank town.

Twenty-seven Palestinians were lightly hurt by shrapnel, Palestinian hospital officials said. In nine homes, windows were shattered or walls broken by Israeli tank shells.

Hebron has been especially tense since the killing of a 10-month-old Israeli girl there by Palestinian fire earlier in the week. The infant, Shalhevet Pass, was to be buried Sunday, after her father, Yitzhak, dropped a demand that the army first recapture the Palestinian-controlled neighborhood from which the fatal shots were fired, Hebron settler leaders said.

BEN WEDEMAN: 'GREAT UPSURGE' IN WEST BANK VIOLENCE

CNN Correspondent Ben Wedeman has been in the streets of the West Bank, where Palestinian-Israeli clashes have intensified in recent days. Wedeman was shot by the Israelis late last year in Gaza, but CNN has played this down considerably on air.

CNN Web (2310 GMT - 30 March):

Q: How has the atmosphere on the West Bank changed in recent days since Palestinian-Israeli fighting intensified?

WEDEMAN: The atmosphere here on the West Bank seems to be deteriorating dramatically. This comes after a week in this area when there has been a great upsurge in violence that's relative to the last couple weeks or even months, where there's been a steady number of incidents. What has happened is that after the three bombings in Israel and the Israeli actions afterward in which they hit targets in Hebron, Gaza and Ramallah, in addition to the fact that it is Land Day, which marks the day in 1976 when six Israeli Arabs were killed, what has happened is, the level of tension has really skyrocketed. It has been made worse by the fact that U.S. President George W. Bush's remarks the other night in which he placed a good deal of the blame for violence on the Palestinians. There seems to be the general, rapid deterioration of the security situation. The Palestinians feel the United States is no longer engaged in what once was a peace process. They feel that the United States is now closer to the Israeli position, which of course holds the Palestinian Authority responsible for the violence. They (Palestinians) feel that in a sense they're on their own. They didn't get the sort of support they were hoping to hear out of the Arab (League) summit, which was held in Amman, Jordan, also this week on the 27th and the 28th. They feel that too much attention was given to Iraq and not enough attention to them. So there's a good deal of desperation that the Palestinian question is being either neglected or ignored. Neglected by the United States and ignored by the Arabs. There's a tendency when that feeling becomes prevalent among Palestinians that what do they have left, if not to increase the intensity of their uprising? And today we spoke with not only members of Palestinian Authority President Yasser Arafat's Fatah political movement, but also others outside of it who believe at this point the Palestinians have no other option but to increase the intensity of their uprising. Certainly, they feel that the government of Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon has no interest whatsoever in trying to understand their grievances. So really the situation has gotten to a point where it seems that many involved in the conflict on both sides seem to think that a military course of action is the most likely.

Q: This is the first time you have returned to what is a virtual battle zone since you were shot and wounded by cross fire from an Israeli-Palestinian gunfight on October 31, 2000. How have you been dealing with your return to dangerous duty?

WEDEMAN: Well, I had a good deal of hesitation and trepidation about it. I've covered lots of clashes. I've been in lots of dangerous situations, but going back and having been through what I've been through, I was very hesitant. In a way I thought we needed to be there. It's a story that has to be covered, but I did not approach it with the same adrenaline rush that I used to feel in those situations and I'll be honest to say I was very careful. I did not run up to the forward areas, I was always mindful of where I could take cover if things got out of control. And they did get out of control. There was seriously intense gunfire that broke out. We had a warning that it was going to happen, but for a good half-hour we were ducking behind a building and there was a lot of gunfire. So I approached it with a good caution and not too much enthusiasm.


March 2001


Magazine






SHARON UPSCALES VIOLENCE TO UNPRECEDENTED LEVELS
(March 31, 2001)
Yesterday, on Palestinian Land Day, the Israeli army killed five Palestinians in Nablus and one in Ramallah during civilian demonstrations protesting the Israeli occupation. 150 Palestinians were injured, several of them in critical condition.

CHOMSKY ON THE MID-EAST CONFLICT
(March 31, 2001)
Well, just how dangerous is the crisis in the Middle East? There is a UN Special Envoy, a Norwegian, Roed-Larson. A couple of days ago, he warned that Israel's blockade of the Palestinian areas is leading to enormous suffering and could rapidly detonate a regional war.

FIVE PALESTINIANS KILLED AS WAR OF WORDS FLARES IN MIDDLE EAST
(March 30, 2001)
Clashes raged across the Palestinian territories Friday, killing five Palestinians, as Israelis and Palestinians exchanged fiery rhetoric on the traditionally violent anniversary of a 1976 Israeli crackdown on Arab demonstrators.

CLASHES ERUPT AMID WAVE OF ANTI-ISRAELI PROTESTS
(March 30, 2001)
Israeli troops opened fire with live rounds on Friday to try to halt Palestinians marching in cities across the West Bank and Gaza Strip to demand civil rights and an end to Israeli occupation.

AN ISRAELI OFFERS HOPE AMIDST THE DARKNESS
(March 30, 2001)
In the past two weeks, we are witnessing the beginning of a new phase: Israelis and Palestinians are extending a hesitant hand to each other, across the IDF's barricades and checkpoints.

A CONFLICT SINKING TO NEW DEPTHS
(March 29, 2001)
The conflict between Israel and the Palestinians has sunk to appalling new depths with several days of intensified violence that left children on both sides to form the bulk of the dead.

ISRAELIS STRIKE, NOBODY RESPONDS
(March 29, 2001)
The Egyptians and Jordanians could and should totally suspend their relations with Israel; but they do not. The Arabs could collectively demand Israel be suspended from the U.N. General Assembly; but they did not decide to do so at their little summit just ended where they in fact did nothing serious.

ASSAD & SADDAM "ATTACK"
(March 28, 2001)
Lot of rhetoric, more than expected in fact. But mostly a smookescreen for never-ending impotence and inexcuseable weakness. So much for the Arab Summit in Amman. Until those Arab "leaders" who have squandered the wealth and heritage of their countries, and indeed of their once powerful civilization, are replaced; until the "client regimes" of the Arab world are no more; this tragic spectacle known as Arab "summits" will continue to be a deep embarrassment and a historic tragedy.

ARAB SUMMITS - RIDICULOUS SPECTACLES
(March 27, 2001)
Arab "leaders", the "client regimes", and Arab "summits", have been ridiculous spectacles for a long time now. Last time they met like this the American armies were descending on Arabia, getting ready to destroy Iraq and put one of their own, the despicable British-created Emir, back on his oil throne in Kuwait City.

ARAB SUMMITEERS AND CROCODILE TEARS
(March 26, 2001)
"They will talk and talk and talk and look important and remain as always, impotent, indecisive and inactive. They might pledge a few pennies to the Palestinian dying or the mortally wounded, they might voice support of the 6-month-old Intifida, but nothing but pomp and ceremony will come of it all."

TIME TO FORCE A U.S. VETO AND TAKE SERIOUS ACTION AGAINST ISRAEL
(March 25, 2001)
What the Arab States meeting in summit in Amman on Tuesday should do is not a mystery: First they should insist on a U.N. Security Council resolution that has teeth; and if the U.S. vetos so be it.

THE U.N. AND THE ARAB LEAGUE CHARADES
(March 25, 2001)
The U.N. and Arab League charades have gone on for so many years now. Never has either body taken serious action when it comes to Israel. Always the U.S. is there to block the way, to twist things from potentially useful to impotent, to manuever so that the U.S. remains dominant internationally and Israel remains dominant in the region.

ISRAELI ARMY BRUTALLY ATTACKS PEACEFUL CIVILIAN PROTEST MARCH
(March 24, 2001)
Today at 1:00 p.m., the Israeli army fired sound bombs, tear gas, and rubber coated steel bullets at thousands of peaceful protesters at the Al-Ram checkpoint.

SHARON MOVING FAST
(March 24, 2001)
haron and company are now likely to move quickly to further "control" the Palestinians and establish their hegemonic and war-threatening policies in the Middle East.

Today in Occupied Palestine
(March 23, 2001)
Amr Moussa and the Arab political elite representing the "client regimes" have been deceived and acted foolishingly, as well as selfishly, for quite a long time now.

AL-JAZEERA - ARAFAT STILL TWISTS TO ISRAELI AND U.S. TUNE
(March 22, 2001)
Al-Jazeera satellite TV now feeds a hungry Arab world, one starved for so long that even this carefully-controlled Qatari-financed TV news and pictures source has met with considerable success.

WHAT SHOULD BE WITH ISRAEL
(March 22, 2001)
If the Arabs regimes were serious, indeed if they were truly independent, they would institute a Arab and Muslim regional boycott of Israel at this point, at least suspend all diplomatic and economic relations with Israel, and forcefully move to have the U.N. General Assembly suspend Israeli credentials (as was done with South Africa in the days of Apartheid) as soon as the U.S. again prevents the Security Council from acting in the days ahead.

ARAB AND MUSLIM GROUPS IN USA WORSE THAN EVER
(March 20, 2001)
We were wrong in our analysis earlier today. The Arab and Muslim groups did not even manage a few hundred protestors at the White House today -- the number was closer to a few dozen at most, including the handful of fanatical bearded and side-curled Naturei Karta Jews who are encouraged by these groups to show up these days.

WASHINGTON SCENE: ARAB AND MUSLIM GROUPS PROVE IMPOTENCE ONCE AGAIN
(March 20, 2001)
It's depressing, almost pathetic, to watch the Arab and Muslim American groups "protest" these days. Leaderless and strategyless, though as usual feverishly combining all of their capabilities together to create even this, the groups managed to bring maybe five or six hundred persons to the sidewalk across from the Washington Hilton last evening for a carefully self-controlled demonstration.

WHAT ISRAEL IS DOING IS "FORBIDDEN"
(March 19, 2001)
"What is being done in the territories is simply forbidden. To safeguard against such acts, people have established laws and norms; those who wish to return to the norms current a century ago ought not to be surprised when they are treated as pariahs - indeed, as ghosts from bygone days."

ARABS URGE U.N. TO SEND INTERNATIONAL FORCE TO PALESTINIAN
(March 16, 2001)
The Israelis will insist on a U.S. veto of any Security Council resolution involving any serious observer force. And Shimon Peres willingly serving Ariel Sharon as his Foreign Minister makes it much easier for the Israelis to deflect international pressures.

WE DIDN'T SEE; WE DIDN'T KNOW
(March 15, 2001)
The Palestinian people have many symbols, and one of them is Bir Zeit university near Ramallah - the secular intellectual center of the society.

SHARON COMETH
(March 14, 2001)
Monday in Washington the various Arab-American groups will stage a protest demonstration outside the Washington Hilton where now Prime Minister Ariel Sharon will be talking to the lead organization that makes up the Israeli-Jewish lobby in Washington.

U.S. MEDIA ESTABLISHMENT HELPS PREPARE SHARON'S WAY
(March 13, 2001)
Sharon's PR people are working hard preparing his way for a triumphant visit to the USA in a few days. They choose Lally Weymouth, long a "friendly journalist", for one of his first major interviews -- published in Newsweek this week.

ISRAELI CONCENTRATION CAMPS
(March 12, 2001)
If barbed wire were used, the symbolism would be too much like concentration camps of old.

BIR ZEIT UNIVERSITY CRIES OUT FOR HELP
(March 11, 2001)
As usual these days, the Palestinian people are being collectively tortured into submission with still expanding forms of bondage, oppression, and brutal force.

PERES FRONTS FOR SHARON AS ISRAELIS PUSH FORWARD MAJOR PROPAGANDA
(March 10, 200198)
Who is more despicable is debateable these days. But surely Shimon Peres is deserving of nomination. As Israeli army snipers pick off Palestinians and as Israeli army bulldozers dig trenches around Palestinian towns and cities, Peres fronts for the new Sharon regime telling the world the Israelis are going to "make life better for the Palestinians"!

TRENCH AND SIEGE WARFARE
(March 8, 2001)
The words, and the acts, go back before the bible itself -- trench warfare and siege. The Romans built walls and laid siege to Jerusalem and Masada. Trenches, though for a different purpose, became synonymous with World War I.

CRIES FROM PALESTINE AND CRIES FROM ISRAEL
(March 6, 2001)
My sister-in-law just called crying - about 4 hours ago Al-Bireh had about 3 minutes of heavy gunfire..... her neighbor, Aida, was walking back home on the Friends road from Ramallah after shopping for the Eid holiday.

OH MY GOD! CLINTON WON'T LEAVE THE WORLD ALONE!
(March 5, 2001)
They came to Washington -- the two-for-one power couple -- with the campaign promise to bring health care to all Americans; they left (but Hillary is already back on Capitol Hill) with the dangerous corporate for profit HMO's in power and more uninsured than ever despite the economic juggernaunt.

MIDEAST CONFLICT TEARS AT BROTHERLY BOND
(March 5, 2001)
Hostilities engulf West Bank siblings, who remain close despite their split between Jewish and Muslim faiths.

BOMB BLAST IN ISRAELI COASTAL CITY
(March 4, 2001)
A powerful bomb exploded during morning rush hour Sunday in a crowded open-air market in the Israeli coastal city of Netanya.

ISRAELIS LAY SIEGE TO PALESTINIAN CITIES
(March 3, 2001)
Sometime in the future there will be a day of reckoning for the Israelis. But that day is not yet here while the suffering of the Palestinians is, literally, more and more as each day dawns.

FIELD OF THORNS
(March 3, 2001)
The Palestinian uprising in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, which in late September 2000 began as a wave of popular protest against Ariel Sharon's belligerent incursion into Jerusalem's sacred Haram al-Sharif, has developed into a full-fledged war of attrition against the Israeli occupation, which rather ironically paved the aggressive right-wing leader's path to power.

REGIONAL WAR PREPARATIONS AND PUBLIC OPINION MANIPULATION ESCALATE
(March 2, 2001)
Iraq responded to U.S. air strikes on Feb. 16 by deploying thousands of troops from six divisions to positions near the Jordanian border, triggering military alerts in Tel Aviv, Washington and in several Gulf capitals.

SHARON AND PERES TEAM UP
(March 2, 2001)
It was a massacre. Not since Sabra and Chatila had I seen the innocent slaughtered like this. The Lebanese refugee women and children and men lay in heaps, their heads or arms or legs missing, beheaded or disemboweled.

SHARON GETS READY TO ACT. ARAFAT GETS READY TO LEAVE?
(March 1, 2001)
Arafat and regime are about collapse -- i.e., the money and capabilities provided by the U.S. and Israel to keep the PA going are being cut off if Arafat doesn't shape up!

BLEAK FUTURE FOR BOTH PALESTINIANS AND ISRAELIS
(March 1, 2001)
Shimon Peres has many secrets to try to keep, and that explains his desperation to stay in power practically at any cost. Ariel Sharon knows this.




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